Órgano sexual: Diferenzas entre revisións

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The sex organs of a green alga *Chara* are the male antheridia (red) and female archegonia (brown).

Un órgano sexual ou órnao reprodutor é calquera parte anatómica do corpo dun organismo complexo que participa na reprodución sexual e que xuntos constitúen o sistema reprodutor. Os órganos visibles externos, en machos e femias, son os órganos sexuais primarios coñecidos como xenitais. Os órganos internos coñecidos como órganos sexuais secundarios^[1]^[2] e son chamados ás veces como xenitais internos. As características que comezan a aparecer durante a puberty, such as, in humans, pubic hair on both sexes and facial hair on the male, are known as secondary sex characteristics.

Mosses, ferns, and some similar plants have gametangia for reproductive organs, which are part of the gametophyte.^[3] The flowers of flowering plants produce pollen and egg cells, but the sex organs themselves are inside the gametophytes within the pollen and the ovule.^[4] Coniferous plants likewise produce their sexually reproductive structures within the gametophytes contained within the cones and pollen. The cones and pollen are not themselves sexual organs.

Notas

↑ Collins English Dictionary (ed.). "Sex organ (sɛks ˈɔːɡən)". Consultado o 14 de setembro de 2013.
↑ P. R. Ashalatha, G. Deepa (2012). Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses. JP Medical Ltd. pp. 252–274. ISBN 9350254239. Consultado o 14 de setembro de 2013.
↑ "Mosses and Ferns". Biology.clc.uc.edu. 2001-03-16. Consultado o 2012-08-01.
↑ "Flowering Plant Reproduction". Emc.maricopa.edu. 2010-05-18. Consultado o 2012-08-01.

Véxase tamén

Bibliografía

Leonard, Janet L. and Alex Córdoba-Aguilar (2010). The Evolution of Primary Sexual Characters in Animals. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199717036.

[Sex_organ1-1] Collins English Dictionary (ed.). "Sex organ (sɛks ˈɔːɡən)". Consultado o 14 de setembro de 2013.

[Ashalatha-2] P. R. Ashalatha, G. Deepa (2012). Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses. JP Medical Ltd. pp. 252–274. ISBN 9350254239. Consultado o 14 de setembro de 2013.

[3] "Mosses and Ferns". Biology.clc.uc.edu. 2001-03-16. Consultado o 2012-08-01.

[4] "Flowering Plant Reproduction". Emc.maricopa.edu. 2010-05-18. Consultado o 2012-08-01.

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@@ Liña 1: / Liña 1: @@
 {{Enuso}}
 [[File:CharaV3.jpg|thumb|right|The sex organs of a [[green algae|green alga]] ''[[Chara (alga)|Chara]]'' are the male [[Antheridium|antheridia]] (red) and female [[Archegonium|archegonia]] (brown).]]
-A '''sex organ''' or '''reproductive organ''', '''primary sex organ''', or '''primary sexual characteristic''', is any anatomical part of the body in a complex organism that is involved in [[sexual reproduction]] and together constitute the [[reproductive system]]. The external and visible organs, in males and females, are the ''primary sex organs'' known as the '''genitals''' or '''genitalia'''. The internal organs are known as the ''secondary sex organs''<ref name="Sex organ1">{{cite web|title=Sex organ (sɛks ˈɔːɡən) | publisher=''[[Collins English Dictionary]]''|accessdate=September 14, 2013|url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sex-organ}}</ref><ref name="Ashalatha">{{cite book |author=P. R. Ashalatha, G. Deepa| title = Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses | publisher =JP Medical Ltd|pages=252–274| isbn = 9350254239|year=2012| accessdate = September 14, 2013 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=B87CMxNW5lgC&pg=PA252&dq=&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wRk1UpK-J6mg2gWO34H4Ag&ved=0CFUQ6AEwBjge#v=onepage&q=&f=false}}</ref> and are sometimes referred to as the ''internal genitalia''.
+Un '''órgano sexual''' ou '''órnao reprodutor''' é calquera parte anatómica do corpo dun organismo complexo que participa na [[reprodución sexual]] e que xuntos constitúen o [[sistema reprodutor]]. Os órganos visibles externos, en machos e femias, son os ''órganos sexuais primarios'' coñecidos como '''xenitais'''. Os órganos internos coñecidos como ''órganos sexuais secundarios''<ref name="Sex organ1">{{cita web|título=Sex organ (sɛks ˈɔːɡən) | editor=''[[Collins English Dictionary]]''|dataacceso=14 de setembro de 2013|url=http://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/sex-organ}}</ref><ref name="Ashalatha">{{cita libro |autor=P. R. Ashalatha, G. Deepa| título = Textbook of Anatomy and Physiology for Nurses | editorial =JP Medical Ltd|páxinas=252–274| isbn = 9350254239|ano=2012| dataacceso = 14 de setembro de 2013 | url =https://books.google.com/books?id=B87CMxNW5lgC&pg=PA252&dq=&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wRk1UpK-J6mg2gWO34H4Ag&ved=0CFUQ6AEwBjge#v=onepage&q=&f=false}}</ref> e son chamados ás veces como ''xenitais internos''.
-The characteristics that begin to appear during [[puberty]], such as, in humans, [[pubic hair]] on both sexes and [[facial hair]] on the male, are known as [[secondary sex characteristic]]s.
+As características que comezan a aparecer durante a [[puberty]], such as, in humans, [[pubic hair]] on both sexes and [[facial hair]] on the male, are known as [[secondary sex characteristic]]s.
 [[Moss]]es, [[fern]]s, and some similar plants have [[gametangia]] for reproductive organs, which are part of the [[gametophyte]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://biology.clc.uc.edu/courses/Bio106/mosses.htm |title=Mosses and Ferns |publisher=Biology.clc.uc.edu |date=2001-03-16 |accessdate=2012-08-01}}</ref> The [[flower]]s of [[flowering plant]]s produce [[pollen]] and [[egg cell]]s, but the sex organs themselves are inside the gametophytes within the pollen and the [[ovule]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookflowers.html |title=Flowering Plant Reproduction |publisher=Emc.maricopa.edu |date=2010-05-18 |accessdate=2012-08-01}}</ref> [[Conifer|Coniferous plants]] likewise produce their sexually reproductive structures within the gametophytes contained within the [[Conifer cone|cones]] and pollen. The cones and pollen are not themselves sexual organs.