Ficheiro:Martin Frobisher by Cornelis Ketel (1577).png

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Resumo

Artista
Cornelis Ketel  (1548–1616)  wikidata:Q1133586
 
Cornelis Ketel
Descrición pintor, escultor e arquitecto Dutch
Datas de nacemento e morte 18 de marzo de 1548 Editar isso no Wikidata 8 de agosto de 1616 Editar isso no Wikidata
Lugares de nacemento e morte Gouda Ámsterdam
Control de autoridade
artist QS:P170,Q1133586
Tipo de objecto cadro
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Descrición
English: Full-length life-size oil painting portrait of English explorer Martin Frobisher commissioned by the Company of Cathay to commemorate his 1576 Northwest Passage voyage and promote the planned follow-up expedition of 1577.

It is the only surviving painting of a series of fifteen that Netherlandish artist Cornelis Ketel made in England between 1576 and 1578 for the Company. The fourteen lost paintings depicted English and Inuit people involved with Frobisher's three Northwest Passage voyages, as well as the ship Gabriel.

The only contemporary portrait of Frobisher. […] his sword and dagger have matching handles, blued and gilt. The globe behind Frobisher shows Europe and the eastern coast of North America. At some point the painting was cut down on the right side, and part of the composition may have been lost.

— Dana Josephson, in: Josephson, Dana (2019). Portrait of Sir Martin Frobisher (1535?-1594). Digital Bodleian.

Frobisher stands gazing intensely out of the canvas. He wears a bosun's whistle around his neck (used for calling orders at sea) along with a rapier and dagger at his waist. In his left hand he carries an ornate wheel-lock pistol, his index finger ready on the trigger. These instruments have been 'carefully rendered' and suggest an elevated social status, while also to the 'nature and potential danger of his activities'. [...] Although the paintings of Frobisher, Lok and Hall were commissioned following the 1576 expedition, Frobisher's extant portrait is dated 1577. It is possible that Ketel took several months to finish the picture and dated it upon its completion; alternatively, the picture could have been strategically inscribed to coincide with fundraising for the company's second voyage. [...] Ketel shows Frobisher dressed head to toe in yellow hosen, breeches, and doublet, pictured as a gilded emblem for the company's prospects, a glowing beacon of its future fortunes. [...] while the company's choice to use the full-length format may reflect something of the influence of Netherlandish art in England, it seems also to have been chosen to convey the monumental potential and historic importance of the expedition itself.

— Nicole Blackwood, in: Blackwood, Nicole (2016). "Meta Incognita: Some Hypotheses on Cornelis Ketel's Lost English and Inuit Portraits". Nederlands Kunsthistorisch Jaarboek (NKJ) / Netherlands Yearbook for History of Art 66: 31-37. Brill.

he is comprehensively armed, perhaps a hint to potential interlopers, whilst around his neck, a whistle somewaht prematurely denotes high command at sea.

— James McDermott, in: McDermott, James , ed. (em inglés) (2001) The Third Voyage of Martin Frobisher to Baffin Island, 1578, Londres: Hakluyt Society, p. iv
Data 1577
date QS:P571,+1577-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
Medio óleo sobre tea
medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259
Dimensións altura: 208 cm; ancho: 93 cm
dimensions QS:P2048,208.0U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,93.0U174728
institution QS:P195,Q82133
institution QS:P195,Q34433
Localización
Portraits
Número de acceso
Bodleian Library LP 50
Lugar de criação England
Historia da obra

1576: comissionado por Company of Cathay por £5

1674: doado para Oxford University por
Walter Charleton  (1619–1707) wikidata:Q3084997 s:en:Author:Walter Charleton
 
Walter Charleton
Nomes alternativos
Walter Charlton
Descrición ornitólogo, filósofo, médico, naturalista e escritor British
Datas de nacemento e morte 2 de febreiro de 1619 Editar isso no Wikidata 24 de abril de 1707 Editar isso no Wikidata
Lugares de nacemento e morte Shepton Mallet Londres
Control de autoridade
creator QS:P170,Q3084997

Exposições
  • Exhibition of National Portraits, South Kensington Museum, Londres, 1866, cat. no.  395
  • National Exhibition of Works of Art, Leeds, 1868, cat. no.  3066
  • Royal Naval Exhibition, Chelsea, 1891, cat. no.  224
  • Historical Portraits, Oxford, 1904, cat. no.  68
Inscricións
  • Data recto no topo esquerdo:
Aº dñi · 1577 ~
[Anno domini · 1577 ~] [In the year of the Lord · 1577 ~]
  • Idade do modelo recto no topo esquerdo:
Ætatis svæ · 39 ~
[At the age of 39 ~]
  • Monograma do artista recto no topo esquerdo:
· CK · F ·
[· Cornelis Ketel · Fecit ·] [· Cornelis Ketel · Made ·]
  • Nome do modelo recto no topo esquerdo:
Martin Frobiser Miles.
[Martin Frobisher Knight.]
In late 17th century capitals
  • Texto recto no topo esquerdo:
ex dono Gvalteri Charleton, M.D.
[as a gift from Walter Charleton, M.D.]
In late 17th century capitals
Referencias
Orixe/Fotógrafo

Digital Bodleian

Este arquivo vem da Biblioteca Bodleiana da Universidade de Oxford.
Esta etiqueta non indica o estado dos dereitos de autoría da obra adxunta. Segue sendo necesaria unha etiqueta sobre os dereitos de autoría. Pódese atopar máis información en Commons:Licenzas.
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(Reuso deste ficheiro)
Public domain

Este material está no dominio público nos demais países onde os dereitos de autor se estenden por 100 anos (ou menos) trala morte do autor.


Este arquivo está no dominio público nos Estados Unidos xa que foi publicado antes do 1 de xaneiro de 1929.

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Portrait of Martin Frobisher by Cornelis Ketel (1577)

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actual24 de abril de 2021 ás 12:09Miniatura da versión ás 12:09 do 24 de abril de 20212.672 × 5.657 (13,74 MB)Wikipetzi{{Artwork |artist = {{Creator |Wikidata=Q1133586 |Option=collapse }} |description = {{en|1=Full-length life-size oil painting portrait of English explorer {{w|Martin Frobisher}} commissioned by the Company of Cathay to commemorate his 1576 Northwest Passage voyage and promote the planned follow-up expedition of 1577. It is the only surviving painting of a series of fifteen that Netherlandish artist {{w|Cornelis Ketel}} made in England between 1576 and 1578 for the Company...

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