CD61

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Integrina beta 3 (baseado en PDB 1jv2).

O CD61 (cluster de diferencaición 61) ou integrina beta-3 (β3) é unha proteína que se encontra na superficie celular das plaquetas ou trombocitos, que nos humanos está codificada no xene ITGB3 do cromosoma 17.[1] Funciona como molécula de adhesión celular.

Estrutura e función[editar | editar a fonte]

O produto proteico do ITGB3 é unha cadea beta beta 3 de integrina. As integrinas son proteínas integrais da superficie celular compostas por unha cadea alfa e unha beta. Unha determinada cadea pode combinarse con diversas moléculas orixinando distintos tipos de integrinas. A integrina beta 3 está combinada coa cadea alfa IIb nas plaquetas. As integrinas participan na adhesión celular e na sinalización celular mediada pola superficie celular.[2]

Na endometriose[editar | editar a fonte]

A expresión defectiva da subunidade β3 de integrina foi correlacionada coa endometriose, e propúxose como un posible marcador para esta doenza.[3]

Interaccións[editar | editar a fonte]

O CD61 interacciona con PTK2,[4][5] ITGB3BP,[6][7] TLN1[8][9] e CIB1.[10]

Notas[editar | editar a fonte]

  1. ↑ Sosnoski DM, Emanuel BS, Hawkins AL, van Tuinen P, Ledbetter DH, Nussbaum RL, Kaos FT, Schwartz E, Phillips D, Bennett JS; et al. (1988). "Chromosomal localization of the genes for the vitronectin and fibronectin receptors alpha subunits and for platelet glycoproteins IIb and IIIa". J Clin Invest 81 (6): 1993–8. PMC 442653. PMID 2454952. doi:10.1172/JCI113548. 
  2. ↑ "Entrez Gene: ITGB3 integrin, beta 3 (platelet glycoprotein IIIa, antigen CD61)". 
  3. ↑ May, K. E.; Villar, J.; Kirtley, S.; Kennedy, S. H.; Becker, C. M. (2011). "Endometrial alterations in endometriosis: A systematic review of putative biomarkers". Human Reproduction Update 17 (5): 637–653. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmr013. PMID 21672902.
  4. ↑ Eliceiri, Brian P; Puente Xose S, Hood John D, Stupack Dwayne G, Schlaepfer David D, Huang Xiaozhu Z, Sheppard Dean, Cheresh David A (2002). "Src-mediated coupling of focal adhesion kinase to integrin alpha(v)beta5 in vascular endothelial growth factor signaling". J. Cell Biol. (United States) 157 (1): 149–60. ISSN 0021-9525. PMC 2173263. PMID 11927607. doi:10.1083/jcb.200109079. 
  5. ↑ Chung, J; Gao A G, Frazier W A (1997). "Thrombspondin acts via integrin-associated protein to activate the platelet integrin alphaIIbbeta3". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 272 (23): 14740–6. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9169439. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.23.14740. 
  6. ↑ Fujimoto, Tetsuro-Takahiro; Katsutani Shinya, Shimomura Takeshi, Fujimura Kingo (2002). "Novel alternatively spliced form of beta(3)-endonexin". Thromb. Res. (United States) 105 (1): 63–70. ISSN 0049-3848. PMID 11864709. doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(01)00405-4. 
  7. ↑ Shattil, S J; O'Toole T, Eigenthaler M, Thon V, Williams M, Babior B M, Ginsberg M H (1995). "Beta 3-endonexin, a novel polypeptide that interacts specifically with the cytoplasmic tail of the integrin beta 3 subunit". J. Cell Biol. (UNITED STATES) 131 (3): 807–16. ISSN 0021-9525. PMC 2120613. PMID 7593198. doi:10.1083/jcb.131.3.807. 
  8. ↑ Patil, S; Jedsadayanmata A, Wencel-Drake J D, Wang W, Knezevic I, Lam S C (1999). "Identification of a talin-binding site in the integrin beta(3) subunit distinct from the NPLY regulatory motif of post-ligand binding functions. The talin n-terminal head domain interacts with the membrane-proximal region of the beta(3) cytoplasmic tail". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 274 (40): 28575–83. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10497223. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.40.28575. 
  9. ↑ Calderwood, David A; Yan Boxu, de Pereda Jose M, Alvarez Begoña García, Fujioka Yosuke, Liddington Robert C, Ginsberg Mark H (2002). "The phosphotyrosine binding-like domain of talin activates integrins". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (24): 21749–58. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 11932255. doi:10.1074/jbc.M111996200. 
  10. ↑ Naik, U P; Patel P M, Parise L V (1997). "Identification of a novel calcium-binding protein that interacts with the integrin alphaIIb cytoplasmic domain". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 272 (8): 4651–4. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9030514. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.8.4651. 

Véxase tamén[editar | editar a fonte]

Outros artigos[editar | editar a fonte]

Bibliografía[editar | editar a fonte]

  • Bray PF (1995). "Inherited diseases of platelet glycoproteins: considerations for rapid molecular characterization.". Thromb. Haemost. 72 (4): 492–502. PMID 7878622. 
  • Bennett JS (2001). "Platelet-fibrinogen interactions.". Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 936: 340–54. PMID 11460491. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03521.x. 
  • Sajid M, Stouffer GA (2002). "The role of alpha(v)beta3 integrins in vascular healing.". Thromb. Haemost. 87 (2): 187–93. PMID 11858476. 
  • Quinn MJ, Byzova TV, Qin J; et al. (2004). "Integrin alphaIIbbeta3 and its antagonism.". Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 23 (6): 945–52. PMID 12637342. doi:10.1161/01.ATV.0000066686.46338.F1. 
  • Charakida M, Tousoulis D, Stefanadis C, Toutouzas P (2003). "The impact of platelet glycoprotein IIIa and Ia polymorphisms in cardiovascular thrombotic disease.". Italian heart journal : official journal of the Italian Federation of Cardiology 4 (1): 17–22. PMID 12690916. 
  • Smith FB, Connor JM, Lee AJ; et al. (2004). "Relationship of the platelet glycoprotein PlA and fibrinogen T/G+1689 polymorphisms with peripheral arterial disease and ischaemic heart disease.". Thromb. Res. 112 (4): 209–16. PMID 14987913. doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2003.11.010. 
  • Fullard JF (2004). "The role of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in thrombosis and haemostasis.". Curr. Pharm. Des. 10 (14): 1567–76. PMID 15134555. doi:10.2174/1381612043384682. 
  • Cacciari B, Spalluto G (2005). "Non peptidic alphavbeta3 antagonists: recent developments.". Curr. Med. Chem. 12 (1): 51–70. PMID 15638730. 
  • Watson SP, Auger JM, McCarty OJ, Pearce AC (2005). "GPVI and integrin alphaIIb beta3 signaling in platelets.". J. Thromb. Haemost. 3 (8): 1752–62. PMID 16102042. doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01429.x. 
  • Bennett JS (2006). "Structure and function of the platelet integrin alphaIIbbeta3.". J. Clin. Invest. 115 (12): 3363–9. PMC 1297263. PMID 16322781. doi:10.1172/JCI26989. 

Ligazóns externas[editar | editar a fonte]

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